Fire at the Geelong refinery disrupts petrol supply, raising energy security concerns for Australia amid global oil market tensions
A fire at Viva Energy‘s Geelong refinery has disrupted fuel production in Australia, raising concerns about energy security amid a strained global oil market.
The incident occurred around 11 p.m. on Wednesday, April 15, in Corio, Victoria, involving explosions and flames due to an equipment failure and hydrocarbon leak.
Fuel production impact
The refinery processes approximately 120,000 barrels of oil daily, supplying 50 percent of Victoria’s fuel and 10 percent of Australia’s total demand.
Viva Energy indicated that production of gasoline and aviation fuel would be affected, with plans to cover losses through imports.
Federal Minister Chris Bowen confirmed that petrol production would be hit most, while diesel and jet fuel would continue at reduced levels.
Bowen stated that petrol production might remain compromised for an extended duration.
The fire has temporarily halted domestic jet fuel production, impacting airlines such as Qantas, Jetstar, and Virgin Australia.
Prime Minister @AlboMP has just arrived at the VIVA refinery in Geelong – after flying in from Malaysia overnight. He’s meeting company officials for an update on the facility following this week’s fire pic.twitter.com/Hnbk9f9SEJ
— Andrew Greene (@AndrewBGreene) April 16, 2026
Energy security risks
Australia relies on imports for about 80 percent of its fuel needs, exacerbating supply issues due to geopolitical tensions.
Bowen recently reported fuel reserves of 38 days for petrol, 31 days for diesel, and 28 days for jet fuel.
Viva Energy’s CEO Scott Wyatt confirmed that other refinery operations remain ongoing at minimal levels for safety.
Craig Kenna from the Australian Manufacturing Workers Union warned that the setback could lead to prolonged shutdowns, straining Australia’s other operational refinery.
