Xi and Putin to meet in Beijing for talks

In Short:
– Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin will meet in Beijing to discuss bilateral and global issues over tea.
– Recent improvements in China-Russia trade and ongoing sanctions on Russia are key topics at the summit.

Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin are set to meet in Beijing for a summit on bilateral and international issues, culminating in a private tea meeting.This gathering follows U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent visit to China, adding significance to the discussions between Xi and Putin.

China Russia meeting

Xi is known for tea diplomacy, which may reflect his regard for visiting leaders.

Past meetings, including one in May 2024, featured Xi and Putin speaking over tea in a relaxed outdoor setting.

In contrast, Trump’s recent engagements with Xi appeared orchestrated and formal.

According to Graeme Smith from the Australian National University, the dynamics of the meetings benefit Xi amid global uncertainties.

Chinese state media has presented the visits as a sign of China’s rising global status amid a fragmented world.

Trade between China and Russia has recently shown improvement, recovering from a downturn last year.

In the first four months of 2025, two-way trade increased by 16.1% compared to 2024.

Putin’s visit occurs as China remains pivotal for Russia’s economy impacted by sanctions due to the Ukraine conflict.

A delegation accompanying Putin includes government officials and leaders from key economic sectors.

The Kremlin has high expectations for outcomes, including signing numerous documents and engaging in informal discussions during tea.

A joint declaration on building a multipolar world is anticipated as part of this meeting’s agenda.

Negotiations on the Power of Siberia 2 gas pipeline are also likely to be a focus area.

The partnership between China and Russia has deepened in light of Western sanctions against Russia.

Concerns about energy supplies from Iran may strengthen Russia’s position regarding the pipeline, although China may prefer diversification.