Massive protests in France see 575,000 march for higher wages and better conditions amid ongoing discontent over cost of living
An estimated 575,000 protesters gathered across France on Thursday, marking the largest demonstration since unrest erupted in September alongside a nationwide strike. Despite potential for violence, the day remained mostly peaceful, with scattered clashes in various cities. Workers from schools, universities, railways, and hospitals joined strikes, reflecting the broad scope of the movement. Participants, including students, trade unions, and Yellow Vest protesters, rally against living costs, government policies, the wealth divide, and demand social and political reform.
Strikes disrupt
Major unions across France called for a nationwide strike affecting sectors from education to healthcare. Approximately one-third of higher education institutions were impacted alongside a school staff strike rate of 13%, according to government figures, although unions claimed higher numbers. Train services experienced interruptions, while only a small percentage of hospital staff joined the strike, as noted by the health ministry. No significant healthcare disruptions were reported, as earlier reported by CNN.
Since protests turned violent weeks ago, authorities remain prepared, though Thursday saw limited incidents of unrest. Police reported clashes with far-left activists in several cities, leading to 448 arrests. In Lyon, tear gas dispersed masked protesters, and Rennes faced arrests following vandalism and attacks on police. Near Toulouse, a deliberate school arson and 86 nationwide fires demanded attention from firefighters. Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez praised law enforcement’s efforts in maintaining peaceful protest despite accusations of obstruction.
Protesters’ demands vary; labour unions seek higher wages and pensions, with the CGT calling for a 10% minimum wage increase. The CFDT union requests a monthly wage rise. Students demand a $10 billion education budget boost, infrastructure investment, and more university spots. The Yellow Vests call for President Macron’s resignation and constitutional overhaul. Protesters aim to maintain momentum into Christmas and possibly until next year’s presidential elections. Similar movements in Spain, Italy, Portugal, and Belgium signal future protests.
Authorities, cautious since October 17’s unpreparedness, increase vigilance to manage demonstrations. While efforts contain violence, critics argue Macron has not sufficiently addressed protester demands. Macron emphasizes the importance of resuming educational activities, urging calm despite ongoing demonstrations.
