Food prices around the world have hit a 10-year high during the pandemic – with the biggest rises affecting some of the poorest countries
According to a new world vision report, soaring food prices combined with lockdown-induced job losses and disrupted nutrition services has fuelled a global hunger crisis
World Vision Australia CEO Daniel Wordsworth joined ticker to share more on World Vision’s Price Shocks report.
Thought the cost of groceries in Australia had climbed during COVID?
Well, we Australia is still the ‘lucky country’, compared to places like Syria, east Africa or Myanmar, where the cost of food has soared by more than 50 per cent since the pandemic began.
That’s the finding of a new World Vision report which has found food prices have not only hit a 10-year high during COVID, but that the biggest rises are hitting the world’s poorest the hardest.
World Vision’s Price Shocks report compared the cost of a basket of 10 staple items in 31 countries and found Australians would have to work an average of one hour to pay for the 10 items, while people in Syria would have to work three days and in South Sudan eight days.
“In many countries around the world where well, visions working, you already have environments that are very fragile. So they’re already struggling, maybe with conflict, maybe with large scale people movement in a place like Lebanon, for example,” Daniel told ticker NEWS.
He said when you put on top of that COVID, it’s plunged the World Food System in a kind of crisis, you have less food being made, because there are less workers and less ability to get into those spaces, the movement of that food into marketplaces are restricted because of COVID, the ability to process it, then the ability to take it into micro places and sell it, all of this has been threatened by COVID.
“You have 3 billion people going to bed at night without enough food.”
Price Shocks found between February 2020 and July 2021, while Australian food prices rose by just 3.5 per cent, prices increased in Myanmar by 54 per cent, Lebanon 48 per cent, Mozambique 38.3 per cent, Vanuatu 30.9 per cent, Syria 29.2 per cent and Timor-Leste 17.7 per cent – affecting mainly people who could least afford it.
Daniel said the report confirmed the aftershocks of COVID-19 had the potential to exact a greater toll on the world than the virus itself.
“Job losses and lower incomes from the pandemic are forcing millions of families to skip meals, go for cheaper, less nutritious food, or go without food altogether,” Daniel said.
The report also cites a recent study which estimated by the end of 2022, the nutrition crisis caused by COVID-19 could result in 283,000 more deaths of children aged under five, 13.6 million more children suffering from wasting or acute malnutrition and 2.6 million more children suffering from stunting. This would equate to 250 children dying each day from pandemic-related malnutrition.
“As always, children suffer the most – they are the most vulnerable to hunger because they have a greater need for nutrients, they become undernourished faster than adults and are at a much higher risk of dying from starvation,” Daniel said.
Daniel said World Vision had been responding to the hunger crisis, reaching 12 million of the world’s most vulnerable people in 29 countries with food and nutrition in 2020 alone.
And he was confident Australians would step up to help organisations like World Vision provide emergency food and cash assistance to those in need. World Vision has also urged the Australian Government to commit $AU150 million famine-prevention package to avert a worsening of the crisis.
“Generosity in the face of need is in our DNA, so I am certain Australians will respond – the same way we responded to the Boxing Day tsunami, the Ethiopia famine and the Beirut port explosion.”
Rising cyber scams target Ticketmaster users and exploiting emotional connections.
In Short
Cyber scams targeting Ticketmaster users are on the rise, exploiting emotions and rushing fans into poor decisions. To avoid falling victim, individuals should verify offers, access official websites, and enhance security with measures like two-factor authentication.
Cyber scams targeting Ticketmaster users are increasing, causing significant vulnerability to fraud.
The rise of these scams is linked to three vulnerabilities: emotional connections to performances, reliance on digital platforms, and ease of access to scams.
Scammers exploit the fear of missing out (FOMO), particularly during high-demand events like Taylor Swift’s concerts.
Fans often rush into purchasing tickets without verifying the legitimacy of the offers, leading to poor decision-making.
If someone falls victim to a scam, their recourse is limited, often relying on Ticketmaster or other platforms for support.
Many fraudulent websites mimic legitimate ticket sellers, tricking users into entering personal information.
To avoid falling for scams, individuals should take their time, scrutinise offers, and ensure they access official websites directly.
Steve Tcherchian, Chief Product Officer and Chief Information Security Officer at XYPRO joins to discuss how to counter these cyber attacks.
Implementing two-factor authentication on ticketing platforms provides an additional layer of security.
While there are no guarantees to stop scams, ticket platforms must enhance their security measures.
Issues with customer service and support during scams can exacerbate the situation for victims.
On his return to the White House, candidate Donald Trump campaigned on a 60 per cent tariff on all Chinese goods, and also flagged an across the board rise of 10 per cent for every other country.
Now reality has set in with President Trump imposing tariffs by executive order. Tariffs are, as British economist Joan Robinson once said, “Like putting rocks in your own harbour” but Trump believes they are politically popular, especially in blue-collar working-class areas that voted for him in record numbers, eschewing the Democrats.
But there have been surprises. President Trump almost as soon as he came to office for a second time, imposed a 25 per cent on US allies, trading partners and neighbours Canada and Mexico, but only 10 per cent for Trump’s usual target, China. Trump linked the tariff rises to illegal immigration and fentanyl (a drug thought to be smuggled from China and India to Canada and Mexico and then across the border into the United States). But after conversations with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, the tariffs were ‘paused’ after both Mexico and Canada agreed to increase resources to help stem the flow of illegal immigrants and drugs from their side of the border.
Similarly, in the case of Colombia, illegal Colombian immigrants were flown back to Bogota from the USA, and the tariffs on Colombian coffee were also rescinded.
Steel tariffs
Now, steel and aluminium have been flagged by President Trump, as he flew on Air Force One to the Superbowl after a round of golf with Tiger Woods. Trump announced 25 per cent on steel, and aluminium across the board to attempt to return the US steel industry to its glory days. With steel country, in states like Pennsylvania being crucial to Trump’s electoral revival no wonder steel is a focus for the Trump 2.0 administration.
This morning I had a great conversation with President @realDonaldTrump
We committed to working constructively together to advance Australian and American interests, drive economic prosperity and face shared challenges.
This caused shockwaves around the world, including Australia that exports steel and aluminium to the USA. However, it shouldn’t be much of a surprise given Trump clearly campaigned on tariffs for key manufacturing sectors and US industries like steel that he wanted to ‘make great again’.
Whilst most of Australia exports go to China and the rest of Asia now, the USA still an important economic partner, in investment at least as much as trade. And of course, we Australia has a strong alliance with the USA, AUKUS and the Australia USA free trade agreement (AUSFTA) which was meant to be ‘celebrating’ its 20th anniversary this year.
Australian exemption
But will Australia receive an exemption? In the last Trump administration, they were granted an exemption on 25 per cent steel tariffs and 10 per cent on aluminium. We got an exemption last time this happened, can we get an exemption again?
One reason for the exemption is that Australian steel giant BlueScope actually has much of its production in the USA. In fact, it’s share price rose on the back of the Trump announcement. Other players like Rio Tinto also has a North American presence. But regardless, the impact on iron ore exporters selling to China would be badly impacted by a global tariff on steel. Similarly, aluminium exporters like Alcoa, would have to divert its exports between Australia and North America depending on when and where the tariffs are imposed.
Last time the Australian Ambassador was Joe Hockey, this time it’s Kevin Rudd. Rudd’s knowledge of China is certainly useful around Washington, but will he be able facilitate concessions from an emboldened and confident Trump administration? Or can Prime Minister Albanese do so in direct discussions? Let’s hope so for the sake of the American and Australian worker, consumer, and manufacturing sectors.
*Tim Harcourt is Industry Professor and Chief Economist at IPPG, at the University of Technology Sydney (UTS) and host of The Airport Economist channel on Ticker News:
Elon Musk’s group bids $97.4 billion for OpenAI, complicating Sam Altman’s plans to transition it to a for-profit entity.
In Short
Elon Musk has made a $97.4 billion unsolicited bid for the nonprofit controlling OpenAI, complicating CEO Sam Altman’s plans to turn it into a for-profit entity. This bid intensifies the conflict between Musk and Altman over OpenAI’s future direction, with Musk advocating for a return to its open-source mission.
This offer intensifies the ongoing dispute between Musk and Altman regarding the future direction of OpenAI, the organisation behind ChatGPT. Musk advocates for a return to OpenAI’s initial open-source mission, while Altman aims to invest heavily in AI infrastructure through a project named Stargate.
Musk’s offer raises concerns over the valuation of the nonprofit during its transformation, potentially granting Musk significant influence over the new for-profit structure. Support for Musk’s bid comes from his AI company xAI and various investment firms.
Musk has also filed legal complaints, claiming OpenAI has strayed from its charitable roots by creating a for-profit subsidiary and collaborating with Microsoft. In response, OpenAI rejected Musk’s criticisms, asserting that the nonprofit will be fairly compensated.
Musk’s legal team is pushing for an appraisal of the charity’s assets as the shift to a for-profit model progresses, while OpenAI has plans to finalise this transition by late 2026, following substantial funding rounds.
Despite Musk’s influence and resources, challenges remain, including opposition from rival Meta Platforms and ongoing negotiations with Microsoft and others regarding equity in the new venture. Meanwhile, OpenAI is seeking further investments amid the uncertainty created by Musk’s bid.