The Russian economy is facing new challenges, showing signs of strain after more than two years of war and sanctions.
The Biden administration’s recent decision to impose stricter sanctions on Gazprombank and over 50 other financial institutions has triggered this downturn. Gazprombank was previously excluded from sanctions to facilitate energy payments, crucial for Russia’s export revenue.
This week, the ruble fell to its lowest value in 32 months, trading at approximately 108 rubles to the dollar. The Russian central bank intervened to stabilize the currency by halting foreign currency purchases, a move aimed at addressing the shortage of hard currency in the market.
President Putin assured the public that the economic situation was under control, although Economy Minister Maxim Reshetnikov acknowledged the need to adapt to the new sanctions.
Concerns about trade disruptions have arisen, and analysts note that Russia may face increasing difficulties as the conflict continues. The new sanctions are expected to impact trade routes further.
Inflation in Russia is high, running at over 9%, with consumer prices increasing significantly. The central bank’s response has included raising interest rates to combat inflation, which is anticipated to rise further next year.
Despite these challenges, experts believe Russia is not facing an immediate crisis. However, the prolonged war will likely strain economic resources, leading to critical trade-offs in government spending and social services. Public sentiment remains anxious as citizens closely monitor currency fluctuations.