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Huge shakeup for crypto in the U.S.

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In a significant development for the U.S. cryptocurrency industry, the United States House Financial Services Committee has successfully passed two crypto regulatory bills.

The bills, named the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act and the Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act, were approved by a majority of U.S. lawmakers on July 26.

The Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act, passing with a 35-15 vote, is set to establish clear rules for cryptocurrency firms regarding their registration requirements. It will provide guidance on when these firms should register either with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) or the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Additionally, the Republican bill outlines a process for firms to obtain certification from the SEC, confirming the adequate decentralization of their projects.

This certification would enable digital assets to be registered as digital commodities with the CFTC. Congressman French Hill, a Republican and Vice Chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, expressed pride in the bill’s passage, highlighting its bipartisan support and emphasis on robust consumer protections and fostering innovation in the United States.

The second bill, the Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act, has bipartisan sponsorship by Congressman Tom Emmer and Congressman Darren Soto.

Its objective is to remove hurdles and requirements for various entities in the blockchain sector, including miners, multisignature service providers, and decentralized finance platforms.

Emmer hailed the passing of this bill as a “huge win” for the United States. He clarified that the Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act addresses which blockchain-related entities would qualify as money transmitters in the country.

If passed in the House of Representatives, the bill would affirm that blockchain entities not holding customer funds are not considered money transmitters, providing much-needed clarity for the industry.

Despite the success of these two bills, some lawmakers refused to support the proposed Digital Assets Market Structure bill. Democratic Representative Maxine Waters criticized the bill for being too accommodating to the crypto industry’s demands and overlooking regulatory guidance from the SEC.

She emphasized the importance of upholding existing securities laws to protect investors and foster innovation.

With the passage of these regulatory bills, the U.S. cryptocurrency industry is now on the path towards greater clarity and stability.

The legislation aims to strike a balance between protecting consumers and encouraging innovation, fostering a conducive environment for crypto-related businesses in the United States.

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Fed cuts rates, signals more potentially ahead

Fed lowers rates amid job market concerns, signalling potential further cuts in upcoming meetings

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Fed lowers rates amid job market concerns, signalling potential further cuts in upcoming meetings

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In Short:
– The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by a quarter-point to address job market concerns.
– Officials expect at least two additional rate cuts by year-end amid ongoing economic uncertainties.
The Federal Reserve has reduced interest rates by a quarter-point, addressing concerns about a weakening job market overshadowing inflation worries.
A majority of officials anticipate at least two additional cuts by year-end during the remaining meetings in October and December.Banner

Fed Chair Jerome Powell noted a significant shift in the labour market, highlighting “downside risk” in his statements.

The recent rate cut, supported by 11 of 12 Fed voters, aims to recalibrate an economy facing uncertainties from policy changes and market pressures.

Policy Dynamics

The decision comes amid intense political scrutiny, with President Trump openly criticising Powell’s reluctance to lower rates.

Despite the controversy, Powell asserts that political pressures do not influence Fed operations.

The current benchmark federal-funds rate now sits between 4% and 4.25%, the lowest since 2021, providing some reprieve to consumers and small businesses. Economic forecasts indicate ongoing complexities, including inflation trends and the impact of tariffs on labour dynamics, complicating future policy decisions.


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Fed faces unusual dissent amid leadership uncertainty

Fed’s Powell navigates contentious meeting amid Trump-appointed dissenters as rate cut looms and succession contest heats up

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Fed’s Powell navigates contentious meeting amid Trump-appointed dissenters as rate cut looms and succession contest heats up

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In Short:
– This week’s Federal Reserve meeting faces unusual dissent as Chair Powell approaches his term’s end.
– Analysts predict dissent over expected rate cuts due to political pressures from Trump-appointed officials.
This week’s Federal Reserve meeting is set to be particularly unusual, with Chair Jerome Powell facing significant disagreements over future policy as he approaches the end of his term in May.Tensions began before the meeting when Fed governor Lisa Cook won a court ruling allowing her to attend, despite opposition from President Trump, who is attempting to remove her.

The situation is further complicated by the recent swearing-in of Trump adviser Stephen Miran to the Fed’s board, following a Senate confirmation.

Analysts believe Powell may encounter dissent on an expected quarter-percentage-point rate cut from both Trump-appointed officials and regional Fed presidents concerned about inflation.

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Potential Dissent

Trump has urged significant rate cuts and for the board to challenge Powell’s decisions.

Some analysts predict dissenting votes from Miran and other Trump appointees in favour of larger cuts. Federal Reserve veterans express concerns that political motivations may undermine the institution’s integrity, with indications that greater dissent could become commonplace.


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RBA plans to ban credit card surcharges in Australia

Reserve Bank of Australia plans to ban credit card surcharges despite banks warning of potential higher fees and weaker rewards

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Reserve Bank of Australia plans to ban credit card surcharges despite banks warning of potential higher fees and weaker rewards.

In Short:
– The RBA plans to ban surcharges on debit and credit card transactions, supported by consumer group Choice.
– Major banks oppose the ban, warning it could lead to higher card fees and reduced rewards for credit card users.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) intends to implement a ban on surcharges associated with debit and credit card transactions. Consumer advocacy group Choice endorses this initiative, arguing that it is unjust for users of low-cost debit cards to incur similar fees as credit card holders.Banner

The major banks, however, are opposing this reform. They caution that the removal of surcharges could prompt customers to abandon credit cards due to diminished rewards.

A final decision by the RBA is anticipated by December 2025.


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